Grain Over Gold: Could Rome Have Sustained a Wheat-Based Economy?

In the bustling heart of the Roman Empire, commerce and labor revolved around coins—small discs of silver, gold, and bronze that dictated the rhythm of daily life. A laborer in the streets of Rome or the far reaches of the empire might expect to be paid a few sestertii for Continue Reading

Spooks and Nazis: The CIA’s Shadowy Ties to the Third Reich

Pre-War Intelligence LandscapeThe origins of the CIA trace back to the Second World War. Before this conflict, the United States lacked a dedicated intelligence agency. Domestic intelligence was managed by the FBI, established in the early 20th century under its influential first director, J. Edgar Hoover. Foreign intelligence, meanwhile, was Continue Reading